Unit 3: Macroeconomic Policy

Lesson 14a: Monetary Policy - Money, The Money Market Model, and the Fed

Outcomes - What you should learn

TOPICS

- What is Money?
- The Money Market Model: MD and MS
- The Structutre and Functions of the Federal Reserve and Banking Systems

OUTCOMES

Why is money important? Why do we use money? Why do we care about money? What is wrong with barter?

What is money? How can cigarettes or beer be money?

List and explain the three functions of money.

Define the money supply M1 and near monies M2.

Identify two types of demand for money and the main determinant of each.

The money market graph: explain what is meant by equilibrium in the money market and the equilibrium rate of interest; what happens when there is a change in the money supply?

What causes interest rates to change?

Describe the structure of the U.S. banking system.

Explain why Federal Reserve Banks are central banks, quasi public banks, and bankers' banks.

Describe the functions of the Federal Reserve System and point out which role is the most important.

 

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Lesson 14a