Harper College
Surgical Technology

Careers in Surgical Technology

Interested in a career in surgical technology? Find out where your degree or certificate from Harper College can take you.

A Surgical Technologist is an allied health professional who works closely with surgeons, anesthesiologists, registered nurses, and other surgical personnel to ensure the safe and efficient conduct of surgical procedures.

Primary Responsibilities:

  • Prepare the operating room by setting up sterile instruments, equipment, and supplies.
  • Maintain strict adherence to aseptic and sterile techniques to prevent infection.
  • Assist the surgical team during procedures by passing instruments and supplies, retracting tissues, and handling specimens.
  • Monitor and maintain the sterile field throughout the procedure.
  • Perform counts of instruments, sponges, and sharps with the circulator to ensure nothing is retained in the patient.
  • Participate in preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care and clean-up, including preparing instruments for sterilization.

Work Environment:

Surgical technologists are employed in hospitals, outpatient surgical centers, and specialty practices. They typically work in operating rooms, often standing for extended periods, and must be able to respond quickly in high-pressure environments.

Skills and Attributes:

  • Strong knowledge of surgical procedures and instrumentation
  • Attention to detail and manual dexterity
  • Ability to work well under pressure
  • Excellent communication and teamwork skills
  • Commitment to patient safety and sterile technique

Education and Certification:

Completion of an accredited Surgical Technology program is required. Graduates are eligible to take the national certification exam to become a Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) through the NBSTSA.

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Surgical Technology Career Profiles

Last Updated: 7/17/25